Journalist foremost responsibility is truth based on factual evidence, as incorrect reporting is subject of verification is subject
Democracy depends on people having reliable, accurate facts put in a meaningful context. Journalism does not pursue truth in an absolute or idealistic sense, but must pursue it in a practical sense.This journalistic truth is a process that begins with the professional discipline of assembling and verifying facts. Then journalists try to express a fair and reliable account of their meaning, legitimate for now, subject to further investigation. Journalists should be as transparent as possible about sources and methods so audiences can make their own assessment of the information in an effort of reaching and expanding the voices, accuracy is the foundation upon which everything else is built context with regard to interpretation, comment, criticism, analysis and debate.
The public encounter an ever greater flow of information; they have more need not less for identifiable sources dedicated to verifying that information and putting it in context. While journalists answer too many constituencies, include news from various sectors of the society, public and private they, must maintain allegiance to citizens and the larger public interest above any other if they are to provide the news without fear or favour and without harming the rights of others.
Journalists must rely on a professional discipline for verifying information. When the concept of objectivity originally evolved, it did not imply that journalists are free of bias. The method is objective, not the journalist. Seeking out multiple witnesses, disclosing as much as possible about sources, or asking various sides for comment, all signal such standards. This discipline of verification is what separates journalism from other modes of communication, such as propaganda, fictions in the absences of realities.
In conclusion, he effectiveness of a piece of journalism is measured both by how much a work engages its audience and enlightens it. This means journalists must continually ask what information has most value to citizens and in what form without damaging the national interest country and without creating split among the societies.It must keep the news comprehensive and proportional. Its practitioners must be allowed to exercise their personal conscience. Every journalist must have a personal sense of ethics and responsibility and moral.
ismail Lugweyne.